Operators who fly drones or model planes near or over large sports stadiums and auto racetracks are breaking the law and can be fined and imprisoned for up to a year, the Federal Aviation Administration warned in a notice posted on the agency’s website.
The notice marks the first time the FAA has sought to criminalize the use of drones and model planes, attorneys representing drone users said.
The notice, posted on Monday, updates a previous notice to pilots warning that aircraft are prohibited from flying below 3,000 feet and within 3 miles of a Major League Baseball, National Football League and NCAA Division I college football game for national security reasons. The NSCAR Sprint Cup, Indy Car and Champ series auto races are also included. The prohibition extends from one hour before the events until one hour after.
The original version of the notice was issued shortly after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks and has been previously updated. The original and most recent prior version of the notice, issued in 2009, make no mention of drones or other remotely controlled aircraft.
The agency decided to update the notice again this week in order to include a new web address, said FAA spokeswoman Laura Brown. While drafting the update, FAA officials decided to “clarify” that drones and model aircraft are included in the prohibition since both are considered “aircraft,” she said.
White Paper Will Capitalize On All Aspects Of Drones
Drones can provide a variety of benefits for property adjusters, according to a new white paper released by Cognizant last month. Specifically, insurers should consider drones in order to increase efficiency, reduce operational costs and improve customer service.
The paper, Drones: The Insurance Industry’s Next Game Changer, suggests insurers can capitalize on the use of drones because of their photo, video, data collection, sharing, and navigational capabilities.
There are obvious benefits to using drones after a catastrophe – adjusters can avoid dangerous situations while still being able to investigate losses involving fire, flood, tornado and hurricane damage. In addition, drones can cover a large area in a short amount of time, reducing the amount of time an insurer’s mobile CAT unit would need to remain at the scene. This would reduce the operational stress of deploying several members of a claims department to a CAT scene.
According to the paper, drones can reduce the time it takes to conduct a risk assessment survey and settle a claim, thus improving customer experience.
Efficiency could increase up to 50 percent, according to Cognizant’s estimates, as the need for follow-up site visits is reduced due to the ability to combine dictated notes with photo and video collected by the drone.
Utilizing outside experts becomes easier since drones could transmit photos to defense attorneys, forensic engineers and inside claims staff.
Source: SmartDrone
New York attorney Brendan Schulman, who represents several drone operators, said the notice is “another attempt by the FAA to impose legal restriction on drones or model aircraft that never existed before.” He said the restrictions “do little or nothing” to prevent terrorist attacks since the three-mile perimeter can be traversed by a plane in minutes or seconds.
Kenneth Quinn, a former FAA general council who represents several clients concerned about the agency’s drone-related regulations, said sports team have expressed concern to the FAA that drones will be used to photograph or record games, diminishing the value of the teams’ contracts with television networks. He said there is also concern they might crash into spectators.
On the other hand, sports teams also want permission from the FAA to use drones themselves to make videos of their practices to use in training and to make videos of other teams, said Quinn.
The Washington Nationals baseball team used a small drone with a camera to shoot photos and video of spring training until learning the FAA bans all commercial use of unmanned aircraft. In August, a man was detained by police for using a small drone a Carolina Panthers football game at Bank of America Stadium in Charlotte, N.C. Police detained a student for flying a small drone at a University of Texas football game in September (see video above).
The prohibition applies to about 150 stadiums in the U.S. that seat 30,000 people or more, Schulman said.
Many small drones weigh only a few pounds and are virtually indistinguishable from model aircraft, which have grown in sophistication and capability.
Source: AP
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